by : Ms Dwi Early literacy is one of the most important foundations for children in primary school. It isn’t just about learning letters and sounds; it’s about helping young learners become confident, curious readers who are prepared for all their future learning. When primary students are given rich opportunities to hear stories, talk about books, and explore print, they build the language, thinking and social skills that support them not only in reading but across all subj

by : Ms Kadek Integrating sports games into the learning process offers not only physical benefits but also significant cognitive development for lower grade students. Through active participation in structured physical activities, children enhance attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. This paper explores how sports-based learning can be strategically designed to improve cognitive abilities among young learners, emphasizing the importance of movement-based learning